18 count cross stitch paper

The finest Aida sold. Eighteen blocks to the inch, 1.41 mm squares, and the count to use when the design has more detail in it than you have room for.

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At eighteen blocks to the inch a square is 1.41 mm, which is roughly the width of a grain of rice. A 100-stitch design finishes 5.56 inches (141 mm), about 22 per cent down on 14 count, and that is the whole argument for the fabric: a portrait or a sampler with a lot of single stitches in it keeps its detail and still fits a frame you can hang.

It is also where the hobby stops being forgiving. The holes are small enough that a needle finds them by feel rather than by sight, and a mis-stitch is harder to see and harder to unpick. Good light is not optional, and most people who stitch here for long buy a lamp with a lens on it.

Coverage is the live argument. Two strands cover fully but crowd the hole and leave a slightly domed stitch; one strand lies flat and neat but lets the cloth show through on a dark fabric. Neither is wrong. Stitch a square inch of each on a scrap in the colour you are actually using, look at it in the light the finished piece will hang in, and pick from that. A size 26 needle suits both.

Cross stitch paper by count

Questions

How much smaller is 18 count than 14 count?

About 22%. A design 100 stitches wide measures 7.14 inches on 14 count and 5.56 inches on 18 count.

One strand or two on 18 count?

Both are normal and the fabric decides. One strand gives a flat, fine stitch and suits pale cloth; two cover a dark cloth properly but sit high in the hole. Work a test square of each before you commit a whole project to one answer.

Does 18 count need magnification?

Many stitchers use it, and nobody needs it to start. A 1.41 mm square is legible in good directional light; what tires the eye is a dim room and a dark fabric together. A lamp helps more than a lens, and a lens on the lamp helps most.

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